Electric-Double-Layer Coupled Oxide-Based Neuromorphic Transistors Studies
Produktnummer:
18488ff805eab24cfd8f3829092fa2d24c
Autor: | Wan, Changjin |
---|---|
Themengebiete: | Electric-double-layer (EDL) modulation Neuromorphic computing applications Neuromorphic engineering Oxide-based EDL transistors Synaptic devices Synaptic plasticity emulations |
Veröffentlichungsdatum: | 05.02.2019 |
EAN: | 9789811333132 |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Seitenzahl: | 107 |
Produktart: | Gebunden |
Verlag: | Springer Singapore |
Produktinformationen "Electric-Double-Layer Coupled Oxide-Based Neuromorphic Transistors Studies"
This book focuses on essential synaptic plasticity emulations and neuromorphic computing applications realized with the aid of three-terminal synaptic devices based on ion-coupled oxide-based electric-double-layer (EDL) transistors. To replicate the robust, plastic and fault-tolerant computational power of the human brain, the emulation of essential synaptic plasticity and computation of neurons/synapse by electronic devices are generally considered to be key steps. The book shows that the formation of an EDL at the dielectric/channel interface that slightly lags behind the stimuli can be attributed to the electrostatic coupling between ions and electrons; this mechanism underlies the emulation of short-term synaptic behaviors. Furthermore, it demonstrates that electrochemical doping/dedoping processes in the semiconducting channel by penetrated ions from electrolyte can be utilized for the emulation of long-term synaptic behaviors. Lastly, it applies these synaptic transistors in an artificial visual system to demonstrate the potential for constructing neuromorphic systems. Accordingly, the book offers a unique resource on understanding the brain-machine interface, brain-like chips, artificial cognitive systems, etc.

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